The Commission on Elections (Comelec) has raised serious concerns about rampant vote-buying in the upcoming Eleksyon 2025. Comelec Chairman George Garcia emphasized that this illegal practice is expected to become even more widespread and sophisticated, posing a significant threat to the integrity of the elections.
In a report by Maki Pulido on “24 Oras,” Garcia noted that vote-buyers are finding more personal ways to distribute money or favors to voters, given that traditional payment platforms are now being closely monitored for election-related transactions.
“We expect vote-buying to be rampant in the coming election,” Garcia stated. He explained that suspicious financial activities, such as sending money to more than 20 people in a single day through one transaction, will be presumed as vote-buying by the Comelec.
Vote-Buying Methods and Motivations
OCTA Research highlights that while most Filipinos do not sell their votes, some politicians exploit vulnerable voters, particularly those in poor communities. Political analyst Ranjit Rye explained that vote-buying often takes place during the final days leading up to the election. It can come in many forms—from cash handouts to goods and services.
“Instead of thinking long-term about democracy, citizenship, and leadership, some people focus on immediate benefits, like having food on the table,” Rye said. In many cases, the votes of entire families are purchased as a package deal. Local-level positions such as councilor, mayor, governor, or congressman are often the most affected by this practice.
Rye further revealed that some communities or barangays receive offers to vote for certain candidates or, conversely, are discouraged from voting altogether if they are seen as unfavorable to local politicians. These tactics undermine the democratic process and prioritize short-term gains over long-term progress.
Measures to Combat Vote-Buying
Recognizing the dangers posed by vote-buying, the Comelec has partnered with the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) to strengthen enforcement against election violations. A memorandum of agreement was recently signed to ensure closer monitoring and swift action against individuals and groups engaging in illegal election practices.
The Comelec firmly believes that combating vote-buying is crucial to safeguarding the integrity of the 2025 elections. Garcia reiterated that such practices damage the democratic process and called on Filipinos to stand against this illegal activity to ensure fair and credible elections.
